Using M-Pesa for International Payments: Cross-Border Transfers in Africa Explained

8 Min

July 15, 2026

Over the last 20 years, M-Pesa has completely changed the way millions of people send, receive and manage money in Africa. It was originally launched as a mobile money service that grew into one of the leading digital payment platforms providing useful financial tools to both businesses and individuals.

As international trade and remote work continue to increase in volume today, efficient ways for moving money around the African markets have become increasingly important for businesses. This is where platforms like M-Pesa come in as they help in making these international transactions faster and more convenient. 

This guide will explain how M-Pesa works, how it helps with international transactions, the countries it operates in, and how businesses can integrate global payment systems with their local payment methods. So let’s start with the basics. 

What Is M-Pesa?

M-Pesa is a mobile money service that allows users to manage their money directly from their mobile phones, helping users to store, send and receive money without needing a traditional bank account.

The platform has become one of Africa's leading digital financial platforms, helping in millions of daily transactions, from casual transfers to everyday payments and bill settlements.

Today, M-Pesa mobile money offers a wide variety of financial services such as:

  • Person-to-person transfers
  • Merchant payments
  • Bill payments
  • Salary disbursements
  • International remittances
  • Business collections

How Does M-Pesa Work?

The process is pretty simple:

  1. Users register for an M-Pesa account through a certified partner.
  2. Money is added to the mobile wallet through agents or supported banking channels.
  3. Users send money using a registered mobile number.
  4. Recipients receive money directly in their M-Pesa wallet.
  5. The money can be used for any purchases, bill payments, or can be withdrawn through authorized agents wherever available.

This simple way to manage money directly from a mobile phone has contributed significantly towards increasing financial access across Africa. Now let’s see which countries in Africa are using M-Pesa.

Which Countries in Africa Use M-Pesa?

M-Pesa is available in many African countries, such as:

  • Kenya
  • Mozambique
  • Tanzania 
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Ghana 

Availability and features may vary from country to country and/or local regulations.

Among these countries, Mozambique stands out where M-Pesa is continually improving and expanding their financial services.

Can I Send Money Internationally with M-Pesa?

M-PESA international money transfer services allow users to receive money and to do international transactions across selected countries by connecting local mobile money networks with international payment providers.

These integrations make it easier for businesses to perform transactions without needing to only rely on traditional banking methods.

You can generally send money internationally but it depends on a few factors such as:

  • The sender's country
  • The receiver's country
  • Participating financial institutions
  • Local regulations
  • Available payment corridors

How Does Cross-Border Money Transfer Work?

International money transfers usually follow these four steps:

  1. The transaction is initiated by the sender.
  2. The payment is processed through a regulated international payment network.
  3. Currency conversion takes place where required.
  4. Funds are delivered through local banking systems or mobile wallets such as M-Pesa.

The processing time is greatly reduced when using modern payment infrastructure compared to traditional banking systems. We shall understand them better further on. 

M-Pesa Account Management Capabilities

Account management capabilities of M-Pesa include:

  • Viewing balances
  • Transaction history
  • Sending money
  • Receiving payments
  • Paying merchants
  • Managing financial services

The features available will vary depending on the local service provider. Now let's take a look at the origin of M-Pesa

Who Founded M-Pesa?

M-Pesa was initially developed through a collaboration between Vodafone and Safaricom, and the service first launched in Kenya in 2007. Since then, it has become one of the world's leading mobile money platforms,  giving access to useful financial tools to multiple African markets. Now let's take a dive into a different payment platform that further increases financial inclusion in Africa.

How TransFi Supports International Payments in Africa

Many businesses across Africa often need to support multiple payment methods, currencies, and local financial systems.

TransFi can help simplify these operations by providing:

  1. Global Payment Infrastructure

One place to manage all your transactions and collections from all over the world.

  1. Local Payment Integration

Connect global payment flows with local banks, mobile wallets, and regional payment methods.

  1. Faster Settlements

Reduce delays usually associated with traditional international banking.

  1. Scalable Business Payments

Enable marketplace payouts, supplier payments, contractor disbursements, payroll, and merchant settlements through a unified platform.

By combining global payment capabilities with local financial infrastructure, businesses can deliver better payment experiences across African markets.

How Mobile Money Is Changing Africa for the Better

Mobile money has become one of the largest drivers of financial inclusion on the continent. Benefits include:

  • Greater financial accessibility
  • Lower dependence on physical banking infrastructure
  • Faster domestic transfers
  • Improved digital commerce
  • Support for international remittances

As mobile payment adoption continues to grow, businesses that support local payment preferences will be better positioned to serve customers across Africa.

Conclusion

M-Pesa has completely changed the way people and businesses transfer and manage money across Africa. 

The mobile-first approach has improved financial inclusion and has supported millions of everyday transactions, including domestic payments and some international transfers.

For businesses aiming to expand into global markets or those with numerous international transactions, combining trusted local payment methods like M-Pesa with TransFi’s international payment infrastructure enables quick settlements, wider market access, and improved customer satisfaction.

FAQs

1. What is M-Pesa and how does it work?

M-Pesa is a mobile money service that allows users to send, receive, store, and manage money using mobile phones.

2. Can I send money internationally with M-Pesa?

Yes, international transfers are available in selected countries and corridors through participating providers and partnerships.

3. Which countries in Africa use M-Pesa?

M-Pesa operates in markets including Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and others depending on local partnerships.

4. Who is the founder of M-Pesa?

M-Pesa was developed through a collaboration between Vodafone and Safaricom and launched in Kenya in 2007.

5. How can M-Pesa and TransFi be combined to support African payments?

TransFi helps businesses simplify international collections and payouts by connecting global payment infrastructure with local banks, mobile wallets, and regional payment methods. Combined with M-Pesa, it allows businesses to make payments simpler, reach a wider market and increase customer satisfaction.

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